Elizabeth Castle, St. Helier
About:
Elizabeth Castle is a historic fortress located on a tidal island in the bay off Saint Helier, Jersey. Constructed in the late 16th century and named after Queen Elizabeth I, the castle played a crucial defensive role for Jersey over the centuries. It replaced the older Mont Orgueil Castle as the primary stronghold due to its strategic position.
The castle features an intricate design that evolved through the ages, showcasing a blend of medieval, Tudor, and later military architectural styles. It includes several key structures such as the Governor’s House, barracks, gun platforms, and bastions, all interconnected by winding pathways and tunnels. The island’s natural defenses are augmented by these man-made fortifications, making it an impregnable fortress in its heyday.
Throughout its history, Elizabeth Castle has witnessed numerous historical events, including attacks during the English Civil War and occupation by German forces during World War II. Today, it serves as a museum and tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into its storied past through interactive displays and guided tours. Accessible by foot during low tide or by ferry at high tide, the castle remains a symbol of Jersey’s resilience and strategic importance.
The Castle is accessible by foot in low tide or by ferry ride, with the journey taking 15 minutes.